The Africa we want is one of Unity, Prosperity, and Peace. This vision is supported and facilitated by the work of the AUC, bringing African solutions to African challenges
On Saturday 21 November, the 2015 Africa Peace Award was presented to the African Union Commission (AUC) in recognition of over fifty years of securing peace on the continent and advancing her socio-economic development. Ms Graça Machel, the Chairperson of ACCORD’s Board of Trustees presented the Africa Peace Award to the AUC. Dr Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, the Chairperson of the AUC, received the award on behalf of the organisation at a gala dinner in Durban, South Africa, at the same venue that witnessed the African Union’s inaugural summit in 2002. The programme included congratulatory speeches by H.E. President Jacob Zuma and the Premier of KwaZulu-Natal, Senzo Mchunu. The event was attended by close to 800 guests from across society. At the event ACCORD made a call for the United Nations to convene a Global Conference on Peace, and announced its intention to assemble a multi-disciplinary gathering of experts from around the world to prepare for the global conference.
Created by the African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD) in 1993, the Africa Peace Award recognises individuals, communities, and nations who respect human rights, settle conflicts peacefully, and ensure the good governance of public affairs. ACCORD, one of the world’s preeminent conflict management institutions, established the Award to celebrate peace across the continent, having previously bestowed the award to:
- 1993 – Mpumalanga (KZN), South Africa
The inaugural Africa Peace Award was given to the community of Mpumalanga (1993), KwaZulu-Natal, for the brave and significant contribution they made to peace, through their efforts at turning one of the most violent areas in South Africa into a haven of relative peace.
- 1995 – Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela was selected by ACCORD’s Board of Trustees as the recipient of the Award. Nelson Mandela is in many ways an embodiment of the very essence of everything that the Africa Peace Award represents. At the Award ceremony, the then Secretary General of the Organisation of African Unity (now the African Unity), Dr. Salim A. Salim, described Nelson Mandela as ‘one of the greatest sons of Africa, a world statesman and a legend in his lifetime.’
- 1997 – Nation of Mozambique
The Award was given to the Nation of Mozambique for their efforts towards peace, respect for human rights and good governance, achieved after a protracted civil war. The reward was received on behalf of the Nation of Mozambique by H.E. President Joaquim Chissano. He was accompanied by 200 Mozambicans, including the Deputy Leader of Renamo, the official opposition in Mozambique.
- 2000 – Nation of Nigeria
In early 1999 Nigerians voted in the first democratically elected civilian government to rule their country in 16 years – a victory for all Nigerians. By awarding the Africa Peace Award to the Nation of Nigeria, ACCORD recognised Nigeria’s transition from military rule to democratic governance.
- 2003 – The Children of Africa
Celebrating more than a decade of conflict management work on the African Continent, ACCORD presented the 2003 Africa Peace Award to the ‘Children of Africa’, to highlight the plight of child soldiers. Symbolising the Continent’s future hopes and dreams, the award was presented to a group of children representing the various regions of Africa.
- 2006 – Nation of Burundi
The Award was given to the Nation of Burundi for outstanding achievements in settling years of civil war in a peace process that resulted in a negotiated settlement and the successful democratic election of a new government in 2005.
- 2010 – The Nation of Sierra Leone
The Award was given to the Nation of Sierra Leone in recognition of their determination, patriotism and bravery in ending their decade-long civil war, for achieving peace in Sierra Leone, and for maintaining that hard-earned peace through two elections held after the conflict.
The AUC was chosen as the recipient of the 2015 Africa Peace Award as an affirmation of its efforts in building a united, prosperous and peaceful continent. This Award specifically acknowledges the role of the AUC in: Africa’s long-term transformation, inclusive social and economic development, peacefully resolving violent conflicts and building good governance on the continent. The Award also recognises the work of the AUC’s predecessor, the Organisation of African Unity, in the struggle against colonialism and apartheid.
Amongst others, there are a number of specific areas where the AUC can be acknowledged:
- Agenda 2063, launched in January 2014, provides a vision for the AUC and the African continent of “an integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in the global arena” by 2063. Agenda 2063 places fair, inclusive, transformation directly at the centre of our continent’s affairs.
- For the first time, a coordinated and harmonised approach to development is being taken by African and global institutions such as NEPAD, the African Development Bank and the UN Economic Commission for Africa. The AUC has been the driving force behind a common position on sustainable development and a common policy on prioritising agriculture.
- The African Union Commission has built African rapid response capacities to address urgent collective challenges. Two examples are health and security. At the height of the Ebola crisis, the African Union Commission marshalled a comprehensive response, deploying personnel and sourcing funding from the private sector and development institutions. The 25 000-strong multinational African Standby Force will be operational in early 2016. The force consists of brigades from the five continental blocs Economic Community of West Africa States, East African Community, North African Regional Capability and Southern African Development Community. The Force will be utilised for preventative deployment and effective peacekeeping.
- The multi-year efforts embedded within the African Women’s Decade 2010-2020 and the 2015 Year of Women’s Empowerment and Development towards Agenda 2063 highlight the AUC’s efforts as part of a continent-wide movement for gender equality. Its Campaign to End Child Marriages, has led to social and legislative changes in a number of African countries.
- The AUC’s has championed dialogue and negotiation as an alternative to violence. A comprehensive regional architecture for peace and security has been designed.
These are all examples of African solutions to African problems, which the AUC, together with stakeholders and partners, has driven, coordinated and overseen in the 13 years since its inception, building on the solid foundation of previous OAU efforts. The Award celebrates the AUC’s commitment and the progress it has helped the continent achieve. We look forward to a future where Unity, Prosperity, and Peace are in our hands and the eyes of our children.
For more information on these events, please contact Wolfe Braude on wolfe@accord.org.za
Links to news items on the Award:
- Business Day Live – Address root causes of terrorism, says Zuma
- IOL – AU Commission wins peace award
- Times Live – Zuma to attend Peace Africa Awards ceremony
- eNCA – AU wins peace award for human rights efforts
- News24 – Zuma: Africa cannot prosper without peace
- SABC – AU facing new challenges including terrorism: Dlamini-Zuma
- East Coast Radio – African Union honoured for continental peace efforts
- The Voice of the Cape – Africa cannot prosper without peace: Zuma
- Foreign Affairs – President Zuma: Peace crucial to Africa’s development
- The New Age – Zuma hails peace award as African milestone
- SABC Channel Africa Radio – Africa Peace Award podcast
- SABC Channel Africa Radio – Interview podcast: Mr. Vasu Gounden and Mr. Kwesi Mngqibisa
- African Independent – Aiming to silence the guns
- Ghana Mma – AU Commission awarded Africa Peace Award 2015
- Government of Equatorial Guinea – The African Union Commission receives the Peace Prize of Africa 2015
- Ignite Africa – African Union honoured for continental peace efforts
Links to videos of the Award:
- Youtube – Dlamini Zuma to receive the Africa Peace Award on behalf of the AU
- Twitter – Presentation of the #AfricaPeaceAward to the AU Commission’s Dr Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
- eNCA – Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma receives 2015 Africa Peace Award on behalf AU
- SABC Digital News – Call to eradicate poverty and injustice to pave way for peace
Links to speeches from the event:
- Welcoming address by the Honourable Kwazulu-Natal Premier Mr. Senzo Mchunu
- Acceptance speech by the chairperson of the AU Commission, Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma
- Congratulatory message by President Jacob Zuma
- Final speech by Mr. Vasu Gounden
Links to Related Material:
Pictures from the event:
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